Monday, November 21, 2016
After war
Heaven and earth is our differences
Because His destiny the love budding
In the unrest of no edge
I endure love after suffering
Saturday, November 12, 2016
The Father of HRM
George Elton Mayo:The Father of Human Resource Management & His Hawthorne Studies.
Elton Mayo was born in Adelaide, South Australia on 26 December 1880 and died in Guildford, Surrey on 1 September 1949. He was the second child of a respected colonial family. Elton was expected to follow his grandfather into medicine, but failed at university studies and was sent to Britain. Here he turned to writing, wrote on Australian politics for the Pall Mall Gazette and started teaching. He then returned to Australia to work in an Adelaide publishing business where his views on management caused him to be unpopular. He went back to study, and became the most brilliant student of the philosopher Sir William Mitchell.
Mayo went on to his most famous experiments – those at the Hawthorne Works of the General Electric Company in Chicago between 1924 and 1927. He undertook further experimentation to find out what effect fatigue and monotony had on job productivity and how to control them through varying rest breaks, work hours, temperature and humidity. Modern human resources gained a permanent role within organizations during the human relations movement initiated during the late 1920s. This movement acknowledged that social and psychological factors could better explain worker productivity and output. The Hawthorne Studies conducted at the Western Electric Company in the late 1920s initiated the human relations movement. Mayo is known as the founder of the Human Relations Movement, and is known for his research including the Hawthorne Studies (The “Hawthorne effect” refers to improvements in worker productivity or quality that results from the mere fact that workers are being studied or observed. This observation came from studies carried out at Western Electric’s Hawthorne plant during the late 1920s. The experiments validated the idea that people are motivated by additional factors rather than by purely economic factors.) & his book The Human Problems of an Industrialized Civilization (1933). The research he conducted under the Hawthorne Studies of the 1930s showed the importance of groups in affecting the behavior of individuals at work. Mayo’s employees, Roethlisberger and Dickson, conducted the practical experiments. This enabled him to make certain deductions about how managers should behave. He carried out a number of investigations to look at ways of improving productivity, for example changing lighting conditions in the workplace. What he found however was that work satisfaction depended to a large extent on the informal social pattern of the work group. Where norms of cooperation and higher output were established because of a feeling of importance, physical conditions or financial incentives had little motivational value. People will form work groups and this can be used by management to benefit the organization.He concluded that people’s work performance is dependent on both social issues and job content. He suggested a tension between workers’ ‘logic of sentiment’ and managers’ ‘logic of cost and efficiency’ which could lead to conflict within organizations.
Summary of Mayo’s Beliefs:
- Individual workers cannot be treated in isolation, but must be seen as members of a group.
- Monetary incentives and good working conditions are less important to the individual than the need to belong to a group.
- Informal or unofficial groups formed at work have a strong influence on the behavior of those workers in a group.
- Managers must be aware of these ‘social needs’ and cater for them to ensure that employees collaborate with the official organization rather than work against it.
- Mayo’s simple instructions to industrial interviewers set a template and remain influential to this day .
[Source : HRMP]
Friday, November 11, 2016
notes
Now I know where the
direction should I go, We enter here with forgetfulness. Trying very hard to reminisce
and remember where we start. We here to grow, to open the lost album that we
used to know before. We may suffer because betray our own covenant, asking and
keep asking why. But when the fruit taste right and we come to peace knowing our
real creation.
If we obey God
It’s the path to grow
Road that leads to HIM
Spiritual need to be grown
to bear the fruits
The ultimate taste fruit of
truth.
And the peace of mind.
And what stop us are shaytan,
lust, Dunya and human itself.
I think its the time
To start asking seriously
After long stumbles
And chances to stand again..
Until when to keep ignore.
Don’t u get the message.
Don’t you hear its calling.
Meaning that hope to bring you
home.
good student
A
japan lecturer were asked on how to be good student. “Be punctual, bring pen and paper and respect each other”.
emotional state
How
to motivate someone to act good. Emotional state often fluctuates. Whenever we feel to do something good don’t procrastinate. Grab Sejadah and pray instantly. Because that emotional state
will not stay long in one's emotion.
Another
aspect we also need to force ourselves to do good or productive deeds and hoping
the positive emotional arise after our action. By just only waiting the positive
feeling the arrive then to act upon , will limit our opportunity to
gain success.
choice
Which of these answers suit your conscious mind :
a.
Life happen by accident and chances, no start no end and no any creator
responsible to create it.
b.
You live only in this life , do anything
you want and death will be your ultimate end of your existence. God only human
fantasy and utopia.
c. They are many gods that create this life and
bring their own religion/creed . And human can choose which god their prefer as
believe and perfection of life
d.
We are here because of the sin we made during our life in heaven. God expelled
out human from heaven and taste suffer during this life . A prophet has sacrifice
his life to be crucified for salvation of our sin.
e.
There is only one God had created this heaven and earth and whole existence.
Human is the best creation to be his representatives or vicegerent on earth. HE
sets his guidance through prophet as mankind manual to live accordingly which
suit purpose of life. Human were be given freewill to act by his mental and intellectual conscience. At
the end of our life our soul will be brought to the almighty creator to be judge of all deeds during his life. The sound
soul granted paradise and
those
contradict will taste hell fire.
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